![]() The Hudson’s Bay Company developed a network of trading posts throughout the North-Western Territory to barter with locals for furs and fish, and also conducted expeditions into the Alaskan Interior and the territory’s Arctic coasts. It is unknown when the Hudson’s Bay Company began exercising sovereignty over the North-Western Territory, but following the end of the War of the Spanish Succession in 1715, in which France yielded control of the Hudson Bay’s coasts to Britain, the British were the only European power with access to that part of North America. The region was administered by the Hudson’s Bay Company, which also managed neighboring Rupert’s Land, which encompassed Nunavut and the remainder of Saskatchewan and Alberta, as well as Manitoba and large parts of Ontario and Quebec. Some Americans ridiculed the Alaska Purchase as “Seward’s Folly” due to the fact that it was remote and seen as lacking economic resources.ĭuring most of the 19 th century, Yukon was part of the North-Western Territory, a vast region that also encompassed large parts of the modern Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Saskatchewan, and Alberta. In the decades between the Alaska Purchase and the Klondike Gold Rush, Sitka, the capital of Alaska and located in its Panhandle, was the only city in the territory with significant American settlement. purchased Alaska from Russia in 1867, most of the territory’s interior was unexplored and unsettled, the Russians having preferred to colonize its coasts due to their greater accessibility. The History of the Klondike Gold Rushīefore the Klondike Gold Rush, both Alaska and the territory that became known as Yukon were largely uninhabited. This is a brief history of the Klondike Gold Rush. ![]() ![]() The Klondike Gold Rush has been immortalized in books, movies, and other cultural works over the past century, and it helped kick-start the careers of notable writers such as Jack London and Robert W. While few people remained following the gold rush’s end, the mass migration to the region established Alaska and Yukon as important regions in North America. Taking place during the late 1890’s, the Klondike Gold Rush saw as many as 100,000 people migrate to the Klondike region of northwestern Canada in search of gold. The Klondike Gold Rush is one of the most significant events in Alaskan and Yukon history and an important milestone in both American and Canadian culture.
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